Rabbi Chaim Labovitz
חיים ב"ר שמואל
Rav, Congregation Tiferes Chaim, Crown Heights, BrooklynDate of Death:
Thu. June 30, 1938 -
Tammuz 1 5698
Rosh Chodesh
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Biographical Notes:
Source: Yitzchok Shteierman
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Source: NYC
Credit: MCA
Credit: MCA
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Rav Chaim Labovitz
A Mechutan of the Kovno Rov in Boro Park of Yesteryear
Agudas Harabonim/Union of Orthodox Rabbis—the preeminent unifying organization of
American orthodox Rabbonim in the last century, and major force in strengthening yiddishkeit in
America as it struggled to take hold—was founded in 1903, following the petirah of Rav Yaakov
Joseph, the Chief Rabbi of New York, a terrible chapter in Jewish American history.
In the 25th anniversary sefer hayovel—in 1928—the early history, and many of the
accomplishments of organization, are featured. It also holds a directory of the rabbonim who
were associated with the organization—where we find the following entry; Rabbi Chaim
Labovitz, 5117 11th Avenue.
After some investigating, we find that Rav Labovitz was a Ga’on and prominent rov in Boro
Park during the 1920’s.
‘Chaim of Kurshan’
Chaim was born in 1875 in Šiauliai (Shavel) a legendary shtetl located about 50km east of
Telshe, Not much is known about his childhood, but as we read later, he was a metzuyan in Telse
and Slabodka, and stood out for his lamdanus. There was known as Chaim from Kuršėnai,
(pronounced Kurshan), as people would often be associated in the town from which they hailed.
In later years in America he would head the Telsher alumni association, which was tasked with
strengthening the yeshiva, through the many alumni who found themselves in America by that
time.
He married Devorah Bloch of Plungyan. She was the sister of Rav Chaim Yitzchok Bloch, later
one of the great Rabbanim in America and president of Agudas Harabanim. The family arrived
in America in 1925, and disembarked in Boston, where his eldest daughter had landed. This is
where they applied for citizenship. He soon settled in Boro Park, where find him in 1928.
The Kovno Rav’s Mechutan
In the year 1930, Rav Chaim’s daughter Henna married Leib Shapiro. He was the son of the
Kovno Rav, Rav Avraham Duber Kahana Shapiro. We read in one of the Torah publications:
“The great Ga’on, the Av Beis Din of Kovno arrived to New York for the occasion of the
marriage of his son, Leib Shapiro, to the Henna, the daughter of Rav Chaim Labovitz, a Rav in
Boro Park. The Ga’on from Kovno is famed for his seforim Dvar Avrohom, which are filled with
charifus and sevaros.
In a letter to his uncle, Rav Chaim Bloch, Leon (Leib) Shapiro later wrote some biographical
notes about his father and his maternal grandfather, Rav Yeruchom Yehuda Leib Perelman,
known as the ‘Minsker Gadol.’
While we could not locate his writings, we do find an extensive haskamah to a sefer on the
halachos of shechita, which was published in Brooklyn in 1930.
Untimely Passing
Rav Labovitz passed away after an extended illness on Thursday evening, 2 Tammuz, 1938. At
that time he had moved out of Boro Park and was serving as the Rav of Congregation Tiferes
Chaim, on Troy Avenue in Crown Heights (photo featured here).
On the following Sunday, the Brooklyn Daily Eagle ran the following obituary: Rabbi Labovitz,
63, Temple Head. Services are conducted in two synagogues for the Tefereth Chaim leader.
“Funeral services were held Friday for Rabbi Chaim Labovitz, 63, of 315 Troy Avenue, Rabbi of
Congregation Tefereth Chaim, who died Thursday night at the Hotel Ocean Crest in Arverne
(this was in Far Rockaway, where many New York Jews spent the summer on the water) where
he was spending the summer. Services were conducted both at his own synagogue on Troy
Avenue, and that of the Congregation Chovevei Torah on Eastern Parkway.
“Rabbi Labovitz was the brother in law of Rabbi C.H. Bloch, honorary president of the Union of
Orthodox Rabbis of the United States and Canada. He was a member of that organization and of
the Rabbinical Board of Greater New York, and treasurer of the alumni association of the
Yeshiva College of Telz. He as the author of books and articles for periodicals here and in
Palestine.
“One of his daughters is Mrs. Henrietta Shapiro, who is the daughter-in-law of Rabbi Shapiro,
Chief Rabbi of Lithuania and one of the world’s most outstanding Rabbis. Also surviving are his
widow Mrs. Dora Labovitz; two sons, Charles Labovitz of Boston, and David L. Lieb, a C.P.A.
and two other daughters Eva, a teacher and Frances, a secretary.
Hamesilah—the publication of Agudas Haraboni— wrote in tribute: “The niftar stood out with
his ge’onus and his talents, and during his time learning in the Slabodka Yeshiva he became
known as an exceptional lamdan, and was known as ‘Chaim of Kurshan.’”
“About fourteen years ago, he came to America and served as a Rav in various communities. He
dedicated himself with all of his warm heart, and with enormous passion, toward great work in
all areas of yiddishkeit. He was the mechutan of the great Ga’on, pe’er hador, Maran Rav
Avraham Duber Kahana-Shapiro—Rav of Kovno, Lita—and the brother in law of Rav Chaim
Yitzchok Bloch, Rav in Jersey City.
“The Vaad Harabanim expresses its great sorrow upon the passing of one of its distinguished
members who left this world in the prime of his life, at only 63 years old.”
Rav Labovitz was interred in the Chovevei Torah section of Beth David Cemetery-following a
a lifetime of Torah scholarship, a decade of them in Boro Park of yesteryear.